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Indexes (Indices) for Rate of Interest


As borrower, your rate of interest frequently is based on an index (that rises or falls) plus a margin (usually a constant %).

All indices move in sync just because money is a global commodity.


   1)   Federal Funds Rate:  Set by the Federal Reserve's Open Market Committee, this is the rate which member banks charge for short term (usually overnight) loans.  A
          lowering of the rate increases the availability of credit because it becomes cheaper.

   2)   Wall Street Journal Prime:  This is the base rate on corporate loans posted by at least 70% of the 10 largest banks in the US. Although there is no legal link, historically
          this Prime is 3% higher than the Federal Funds rate. Currently, Federal Funds Target Rate is 0% to .25% and the Prime is 3.25%.  Most home equity lines of credit
          (Heloc) are indexed to this Prime.

   3)   LIBOR (London Inter-Bank Offered Rate):  Average rate for dollar denominated deposits among major banks in London.  Quoted for 1,3,6, & 12 months, the one month
          LIBOR has ranged from .38% to 9.125% and the 12 month from 1.2 to 9.4% since September 1989.

   4)   Cost of Funds Index (C.O.F.I.):  One of the most widely used is that of the 11th Federal Home Loan Bank District in San Francisco.  Usually lags the market and is relatively
          stable.

   5)   Treasuries:  Rates for short term obligations (bills) and long term (bonds) are available on Internet   <moneycafe.com >.  Advantages of a 3 or 5 year term is known debt
          service.


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